Violin Concerto
in F takes its themes and forms from folk song and dance music of old Europe.
The first movement is an extended recasting of the classic Scottish Ballad "Wild
Mountain Thyme." After an extended introduction that states the melody of
the ballad, the music accelerates and tightens into a jig. Throughout the piece,
tension is maintained between the free-flowing natural melody and the choreographic
energy of 6/8 time, even during the long cadenza. A brief episode from the ensemble
brings the music back to the mood of the opening before finishing on a high, unexpected
chord.
The second movement, entitled "Reverence," is a synthesis
of Balkan choral rhythms and melodies, with shifting bars of 7/8, 3/8, and 5/8.
The solo part teams up with principal first and second violin soloists in central
episodes reminiscent of choral drone singing of Bulgaria and Macedonia. The title
refers to the respect a ballet class shows to their pianist at the end of their
time together, and in a greater way the honor we show to those who help to bring
our lives meaning.
"Brawl," the title of the first movement,
refers not to a fistfight but a round dance of the Renaissance that was popular
in England and France in which participants play "follow the leader."
This dance may be the ancient ancestor of hoedown music, to which it bears a strong
resemblance. The opening violin solo is derived from a tune of the great French
lutenist Robert Ballard, and is answered by a raucous, offbeat countermelody in
the strings. The scope of the rhythmic jousting touches on many disparate styles,
including spy movie music and a trace of heavy metal before returning to the reel-and-drone
of the beginning. |